How to maintain an electric bicycle

All kinds of different electric bikes appear like Electric Mountain Electric Folding Bike, Electric City Bike，etc.ow do we take care of them?

Daily inspection and maintenance

Check the tires:
Regularly check whether the tire pressure is appropriate, if insufficient, add in time.
Check tires for wear, air leakage or cracks, and replace them if necessary.
It is recommended to check the tire pressure every 2 years, and under normal circumstances, the tire needs to be replaced once every 6 years. (Source: Youkai)
Keep clean:
Regularly use a solution of clean water and soapy water to clean the frame and reduce the impact of dust accumulation on the Electric Bicycle.
Pay attention to cleaning parts such as battery packs and chargers, especially metal parts such as the inside of tires, to prevent rust and tire resistance.
Check the brakes:
Brakes are safety equipment, and their braking performance should be checked regularly.
It is recommended to tighten the front and rear wheel brake screws once every six months, and the hardness can be adjusted according to needs. (Source: Youkai)

Check the battery:
The battery is the core component of the Electric Bike, and it needs to be checked regularly whether it is working properly.
If the battery capacity is found to decrease, the charging time is extended, etc., it is necessary to replace the battery in time or go to the repair shop for charging and discharging test.
It is strictly prohibited to use and store power loss, and it should be charged in time after each use, and it should be charged once a month when it is not used for a long time. (Source: wechat Public platform)
Adjusting gear:
Regularly check whether the gear is properly adjusted to avoid riding difficulties or minor collisions.
Keep lubricated:
Use professional bicycle oil or wax to lubricate chains, transmissions, gears and other components to reduce friction and wear.

Battery maintenance

Choose a quality charger:
Use a quality charger that matches the battery, and avoid using non-original chargers.
Charging precautions:
Follow charging time regulations to avoid overcharging and overdischarging.
Before charging, make sure that the charger plug is compatible with the battery socket, and turn off the electric vehicle power lock before charging.
After charging, unplug the AC power first, and then disconnect the charger from the battery.
Protection from high temperature exposure:
Try to avoid the battery in high temperature environment exposure, to prevent the battery internal pressure increase resulting in water loss, deformation and other damage.
Periodic inspection:
If it is found that the mileage of the electric bicycle suddenly drops, it may be that there is a short circuit in the battery pack, and it should be checked and repaired by a professional institution in time.

Other notes

Controller line maintenance:
Periodically check whether the controller cable is loose, off, or grounded.
Electrical equipment maintenance:
Maintain horns, headlights, electronic function switches and other electrical equipment to ensure that they work properly.
Safe riding:
Avoid overloading, sudden braking, frequent starting and high-speed driving to reduce the loss of the battery.
Storage and custody:
Avoid sunlight exposure and long-term rain when the electric bicycle is parked to prevent damage to the components in the controller.

Maintenance of electric bicycles needs to start from many aspects such as daily inspection and maintenance, battery maintenance, and other precautions to ensure that the performance of electric bicycles is in good condition.

The consequences of poor maintenance
Performance degradation:

Shortened battery life: Batteries that are not maintained for a long time may have problems such as reduced capacity and shorter charging time, affecting the riding distance.

Reduced motor efficiency: A poorly maintained motor may accumulate dust and impurities, resulting in poor operation and reduced riding efficiency.

Brake system failure: brake pads wear or aging brake lines are not replaced in time, which may lead to weakened braking effect and increase riding risk.

Increased security risks:

Tire wear: Not checking the tires for a long time can lead to severe wear and increase the risk of blowouts.

Line aging: Wires and cables not inspected for a long time may age or damage, resulting in short circuit or fire.

Loose parts: screws, nuts and other fasteners may be loose due to vibration, affecting the stability of the vehicle.
Rising maintenance costs:

Small problems become big problems: Ignoring small failures can lead to more serious damage, increasing the difficulty and cost of repair.

Early replacement of parts: Parts that are not regularly maintained may reach their useful life early and need to be replaced earlier.

The riding experience deteriorates:

Reduced comfort: Less lubricated bearings, chains and other parts will produce more noise and vibration.

Appearance damage: long-term unclean vehicle surface may accumulate dirt and scratches, affecting the appearance.